Discussing the works of Egon Schiele and Morag Caister

Through similar expressionist brushwork and muted colour palettes, Morag Caister is creating portraits that evoke comfort and humanity, omitting the explicit sexuality imposed by Schiele.

Morag Caister's solo show 'Peacetime' is being exhibited at RHODES contemporary from the 13th of September to the 5th of October.

Egon Schiele was an Austrian painter, mentored by Gustav Klimt, and a member of the Austrian expressionists. He is remembered as a relatively tortured figure who struggled with ideas of gender, and this struggle manifested in hundreds of detailed, nude, female portraits. Morag Caister is a contemporary British artist, acclaimed for her intimate portraits. She won the Sky Portrait Artist of the Year Award, and her portrait of Sir Lenny Henry is currently hung in the National Portrait Gallery. While she may not share Schiele’s obsession with the naked female form, her expressive brushstrokes, often-muted colour palette, and intentionally exposed canvas are reminiscent of his works.

 

The first comparison is between Schiele’s ‘Seated Woman with Legs Drawn Up’ (1917) and Caister’s ‘Mermaid Dreams (2)’. In Schiele’s portrait of his sister-in-law, Adele Harms, he’s used patchy brushwork and unsteady lines to create a very vulnerable character. We feel like she is incomplete, literally and emotionally, due to her open pose and pointed stare. ‘Mermaid Dreams (2)’ uses the same methods of shaky lines and expressionist brushstrokes to portray texture and comfort. The model, all Caister’s works are live sittings, may be nude but little attention has been paid to her naked body. In a similar fashion to Adele’s top in Schiele’s portrait, colour and detail dominate in the aqua dressing gown worn by Caister’s model. While in Schiele’s piece the background is left blank, the brushstroke style in Adele’s clothes is parallel to the Caister’s background. The intentionally visible canvas, either in the background or on the body, combined with the simplistic faces on both women creates a wistful atmosphere, a personal moment we have intruded upon. This ability to create an atmosphere of personal intimacy is one of the reasons Morag Caister is such a beloved portrait artist.

 

  
Signed and Dated in Pencil on Reverse
Oil on Okawara Paper
Framed
130 x 98 cm
 
'Seated Woman With Legs Drawn Up' (1917)
 

While Schiele is often remembered for his graphic renditions of nude women – ranging from his sister Gertrude to the young prostitutes he found in Neulengbach – we cannot ignore the comfort many of his models radiate. In ‘Reclining Female Nude’ (1917), the model is topless but for a pair of heeled boots and bloomers.  However, despite her apparent vulnerability, the model does not look stiff or uncomfortable. Her pose evokes memories of lazing around in a bed, and combined with her expression creates an aura of easiness and comfort with Schiele. Similarly, in Caister’s ‘Condensed to Constellations' (2024), the subject is entirely nude yet entirely at home. The artist’s fragmented use of colour has created a plush, inviting sofa, with creased pillows and bunched-up clothes. The domesticity of the setting produces a similar feeling of ease as seen in Schiele’s nude portraiture. In both works the model seems peaceful not only with her nudity, but with the artist’s presence. This is something Caister works hard to create, with her studio full of soft furnishings for subjects to choose from. Both portraits do not evoke the awkward nature occasionally seen in nude sittings, instead the application of colour and detail produce works of comfort and familiarity.

 

Signed on Reverse
Oil on Linen
165 x 100 cm
 
'Reclining Female Nude' (1917)
 
Both Schiele and Caister are no strangers to depicting intimacy between artist and subject, but also intimacy between two models. Schiele’s ‘Lovers (Self Portrait with Wally)’ (1914) is a tender, if slightly disconcerting, portrait of himself and his young lover Wally Neuzil. Wally started as Gustav Klimt’s model, who recommended her to Schiele. They grew a close bond, with Wally following Schiele from town to town in the years before he met his wife, Edith Harms. The composition of ‘Lovers’ is the main indicator of intimacy and comfort, with the couple cuddling while Schiele strokes Wally’s hair. As is the case with many of Schiele’s portraits, both people are staring at us with an intense gaze juxtaposed with their seemingly relaxed bodies. ‘Overview Effect 1  (2024) by Caister echoes the sentiment of physical comfort with another person. Her two figures lie side by side on a vivid orange sofa, with their figures providing a relief from the brightness. While it appears that the sofa is not big enough for two, they are close enough to squeeze themselves on. Touch; his foot on her leg, her head by his chest, is one form of intimacy depicted by Caister. While the couple are both looking away, it is clearly from a sense of comfort rather than awkwardness, and, unlike Schiele’s, there's no sense we have interrupted the moment. The couple are alone together, and we are with them too, with Caister’s detailed strokes drawing the eye to their faces, hair, and entanglement.  
 
Signed on Reverse
Oil on Linen
100 x 200 cm
 
‘Lovers (Self Portrait with Wally)’ (1914)
 
For more information on the artworks, or to add Morag Caister to your collection, please email info@rhodescontemporaryart.com
August 24, 2024
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